Complaints and feedback annual report 2022 to 23

1. Context

Adult Social Care and Health (ASCH) works with many people throughout the county. This year, the department supported over 27,000 people (clients and carers).

The department also has lead responsibility for safeguarding adults at risk of harm by others. It received and responded to over 5,800 reports of concerns or allegations of adult abuse during the year. 


2. Overview of complaints

This year the Complaints and Feedback Team recorded 430 complaints about Adult Social Care & Health, compared with 342 last year.  

 We have continued to strengthen our complaints duty function to provide a person centred and resolution focused approach, helping to resolve matters before going into the complaints process. This year we resolved 548 enquiries out of a total of 555. Just 7 (1%) enquiries could not be resolved through this triage approach and went into the complaints process.

2.1 Number of complaints received over the past five years
Year Number of complaints
2022 – 23 430
2021 – 22 342
2020 – 21 255
2019 – 20 399
2018 – 19 411

2.2 Complaints received by service areas

The table below shows the number of complaints received, findings and response times for each service area. Last year’s totals are in brackets.

2.2 The table below shows the number of complaints received, findings and response times for each service area. Last year’s totals are in brackets.

2.3 Upheld complaints

Just over half (51%) of the complaints recorded were upheld in full or in part.

Complaints received by service areas
Service Number of complaints Upheld and partly upheld Average time to respond
Adult Social Care Operations 351 (299)       171 = 51%                            (43%) 36 days (38 days)
Strategy, Commissioning and Supply Management 20 (18) 9 = 45% (61%) 30 days (34 days)
Planning, Performance and Engagement 7 (0) 4 = 57%   22 days  
Independent providers – home care agencies, residential and nursing homes 51 (22) 27 = 53% (32%) 30 days (30 days)
Total 430 (342) 218 = 51% (44%) 34 days (37 days)

2.4 Target response times for ASCH

Our target time for responding to complaints is 10 to 20 working days, where possible. If the complaint was considered complex (involving a few services) we notified people that it may take 30 working days. 

This year:

  • 33% (133) of complaints received a response within our target times of 10 – 20 working days.
  • 22% (89) of complaints received a response within 30 working days.
  • 45% (182) complaints did not receive a response within the timescales.
  • 6% (26) were still open at the time of reporting.
  • In almost all cases people were kept informed of the progress of their complaint, particularly if it was taking longer than first anticipated.

2.5 Comparison with last year

Overall, there has been a 26% increase in complaints received regarding Adult Social Care & Health, including external independent providers, compared to last year. This represents an increase of 88 complaints.

  • The proportion of complaints upheld in full or in part has increased from 44% in 2021-22 to 51% in 2021- 23.
  • 33% of complaints received a response within our target times of 10 to 20 working days, compared to 29% in 2021 – 22.
  • 55% of complaints received a response within 30 working days, compared to 48% in 2021 - 22.
Complaints received
Service Number of complaints Upheld and partly upheld Average time to respond
Adult Social Care Operations 351 (299) 171 + 51% (43%) 36 days (38 days)
Strategy, Commissioning and Supply Management 20 (18) 9 = 45% (61%) 30 days (34 days)
Planning, Performance and Engagement 7 (0) 4 = 57% 22 days
Independent providers – home care agencies, residential and nursing homes 51 (22) 27 = 53% (32%) 30 days (30 days)
Public Health 1 (3) 0 = 0% (67%) 10 days (9 days)
Total 430 (342) 218 = 51% (44%) 34 days (37 days)

3. Complaints about ASCH services and teams

The table below sets out the number of complaints recorded for each service provided by Adult Social Care & Health, and the percentage of complaints upheld in full or part.

The table does not include complaints about external contracted providers

Complaints received by each service
Adult Social Care & Health services Number and percentage of complaints upheld
2022 – 23
Number and percentage of complaints upheld
2021 – 22
Blue Badge Team 10            30% 7                0%
Continuing Health Care Team 0                0% 2              50%
Countywide Reviewing Team 2                0% 0                0%
Emergency Duty Service 0                0% 0                0%
Financial Assessment and Charging 90            67% 59            58%
Health and Social Care Connect 9              33% 6              33%
Hospital Assessment and Care Management Teams 31            39% 43            37%
Joint Community Rehabilitation Service 3              33% 2            100%
Learning Disability – Assessment and Care Management 25            56% 15            40%
Learning Disability Directly Provided Services (Day Care, Community Support, Residential and Respite) 1                0% 0                0%
Mental Health and Substance Misuse Teams (working age adults) 49            39% 52            42%
Mental Health Older People’s Team (over 65 years) 24            63% 13            46%
Deprivation of Liberty Safeguards Team 0                0% 0                0%
Neighbourhood Support Teams 86            51% 74            39%
Occupational Therapy Reablement Services 8              25% 16            44%
Older People’s Directly Provided Services (Day Care, Respite, Residential) 2              50% 3              67%
Planning, Performance and Engagement 7              57% 0                0%
Public Health 1                0% 3              67%
Safeguarding Development Team 1                0% 0                0%
Sensory Impairment Reablement Services 0                0% 2              50%
Supply Management 6              50% 6              50%
Strategic Commissioning 14            43% 12            67%
Transition Team 10            40% 5              20%

3.1    What were the complaints about?

Complaints are categorised by the type of work complained about and then the problem. The table below highlights the number of complaints by type of work. Last year’s figures and percentages are in brackets.

What were the complaints about?
Complaint type Number of complaints % of total
Advocacy 1 (0) 0.3% (0%)
Allocation of funding / grants 20 (19) 5% (6%)
Appeal 2 (0) 0.6% (0%)
Assessment 97 (57) 26% (18%)
Care plan 1 (6) 0.3% (2%)
Carer’s assessment 2 (0) 0.6% (0%)
Carers’ services 1 (0) 0.3% (0%)
Consultation and engagement 1 (0) 0.3% (0%)
Contracts 0 (0)    0% (0%)
Data protection 4 (1) 1% (1%)
Direct payments administration 22 (12) 6% (4%)
Employee enquiries 0 (0) 0% (0%)
Equipment – adaptations 2 (5) 0.6% (2%)
Equipment – daily living 8 (9) 2% (3%)
Hospital discharge 14 (18) 4% (6%)
Information provision 22 (21) 6% (7%)
Initial contact 4 (0) 1% (0%)
Invoicing 38 (38) 10% (12%)
Mental capacity assessment 3 (4) 1% (1%)
Policy 10 (14) 3% (4%)
Provision of service 83 (64) 22% (20%)
Review 6 (3) 2% (1%)
Safeguarding enquiry 11 (13) 3% (4%)
Service environment 0 (0) 0% (0%)
Service user behaviour 2 (2) 0.6% (1%)
Staff actions / behaviour 25 (32) 7% (10%)

3.2 Themes of complaints

3.2a Assessment

The biggest area of complaints related to assessment, which was just over a quarter (26%) of all complaints received (97 complaints). Our assessment functions include eligibility assessments for social care support, including the value of a personal budget and mobility assessments for the provision of a Blue Badge. Financial assessments identify how much someone will pay towards their support.

Complaints about assessment are set out below. Last year’s figures are in brackets.
Complaint type Number of complaints % of total
Assessment – Social Care 51 (31) 14% (10%)
Assessment – Financial 39 (24) 10% (8%)
Assessment – Blue Badge 7 (2) 2% (1%)

Nearly half of the complaints (45) in relation to an assessment were upheld or partially upheld. Of these, over a third (18 complaints) were in relation to a delay.

The top 3 issues that were upheld (with the percentage of the total number of complaints) were:

  • delay in doing something - 18  (40%)
  • Other communication cause - 7 (16%)
  • Unhappy with decision - 5 (11%)

3.2b Provision of service 

The second biggest area of complaints related to provision of service, which was just over a fifth (22%) of all complaints received (83 complaints).

46 complaints (55%) were upheld or partially upheld in relation to provision of service. Of these, nearly a third (15 complaints) were in relation to the service not being to the quality or standard expected.

  • 15 of these (33%) were in relation to the service not being to the quality or standard expected
  • 13 (28%)  related to a delay in doing something 
  • 7 (15%) were in connection with other communication causes.

Invoicing

10% of all complaints received (38 complaints) related to invoicing.

22 complaints (58%) were upheld or partially upheld in relation to invoicing.

The top 2 issues that were upheld were:

  • 17 (77%) disagreed with charge received  
  • 2 (9%) disputed charges or other payments.

4. Complaints about external providers

We pay for external providers to deliver many of our care and support services. For example, residential care, nursing care, supported accommodation, shared lives, home care and alarm care systems. As commissioners of the service, we only become involved when the provider has not been able to resolve matters through their own complaints process.

We have recorded 51 complaints this year about external providers, which is over double on last year, when 22 complaints were recorded. Of the complaints recorded this year:

  • 46 related to community services including:

    • Home alarm care systems = 22

    • Home care providers = 13

    • Direct Payments Support Services = 4

    • Personal Assistants = 3

    • Supported Accommodation = 2

    • Warm check scheme = 1

    • Cleaning company = 1

  • 5 were about residential care providers.

4.1  Response times

  • 6 (12%) of the complaints received a response within 10 working days.

  • 14 (27%) of the complaints received a response within 20 working days.

  • 31 (61%) of the complaints exceeded the 10 – 20 working day timescale; people were kept updated if there was a delay.

The average time to respond has remained the same as in 2021 – 22, at 30 days.

4.2  How many complaints about external providers were upheld?

Out of the 51 complaints received for external providers:

  • 27 (53%) of the complaints were upheld in full or part.
  • 24 (47%) were not upheld.

4.3  Types of complaints about external providers

Of the 27 complaints upheld, concerns were about one or more of the following:

  • lack of communication and difficulty contacting the provider,
  • the issuing or collection of equipment was delayed,
  • service fell below expectation,
  • staff behaviour or actions.

5. Local Government and Social Care Ombudsman

After our final complaint response, people can ask the Local Government and Social Care Ombudsman (the Ombudsman) to review their complaint if they remain unhappy. The Ombudsman will normally only consider complaints made within 12 months of our response but can decide to look at older complaints if there is a good reason to do so.

The Ombudsman investigates matters fairly and impartially and is free to use.

There are some matters the Ombudsman cannot or will not investigate. In these cases, they will explain the reason for its decision.

Every year, the Ombudsman sends the council a letter setting out the Ombudsman findings for complaints for the year. This year, the Ombudsman decided on 84 complaints for the council, of these, 28 (33%) related to ASCH. This is less than the previous year when 38 (43%) were about ASCH.

The Ombudsman’s decisions for ASCH in recent years are in the table below:
Year 2022 - 23 2021 - 22 2020 – 21
Investigations upheld 6 17 10
Investigations not upheld 3 4 6
Closed after initial enquiries 8 7 6
Invalid or incomplete 3 4 2
Referred back 7 6 4
Advice given 1 0 1
Total 28 38 29

There was a 26% decrease in the total number of complaints made to the LGSCO about ASCH. Only 9 went into investigation compared with 21 the previous year, which is a 57% decrease.

6 investigations found fault with the actions of the department. Recommendations were made to remedy the impact on the people involved and improve services for people who might use the service in the future. The department completed all the recommendations made in these investigation decisions.

The uphold rate of 67% is less than other similar councils who average 80%.  

All the investigation decisions are published on the LGSCO website and can be found using this link: Your council’s performance (lgo.org.uk)

Where fault was found, recurring themes included shortfalls in proactive communication and support, alongside the impact of delays in completing assessments and care planning in a timely manner. These factors have consistently caused frustration and avoidable distress.

Learning and actions

Learning from complaints to improve our services is important to us. Here are some examples of learning this year:

  • In collaboration with our partners NHS Sussex, we undertook a range of actions to ensure the top-up payments for section 117 aftercare payments were in line with statutory guidance. We also reimbursed people who had been charged top-ups incorrectly.

  •  People were finding the Direct Payment process for care and support difficult to navigate alongside shortfalls in its administration. The Direct Payments process was reviewed. The review considered the information shared with people to ensure it is provided at an earlier stage in the process and is informative and accessible. It has also improved how teams work together to achieve outcomes in a more timely and smooth way.

  • A service commissioned by Adult Social Care to provide an alarm care system recruited additional staff to ensure a more responsive service.

  • Financial Services reviewed its internal processes and procedures to identify improvements to managing incoming work to reduce timescales and provide a timelier outcome to financial assessments. This is ongoing, and so far, the changes have resulted in a significant reduction in time to complete a financial assessment. A new letter was also introduced to improve the information provided about how financial assessments are completed. 

  • A review is underway to understand waiting times for assessment and how this is managed across the department.


6. Compliments

Compliments provide valuable information about the quality of our services and identify where they are working well. The sincere expressions of gratitude we have received show how much services are valued by the people who use them, their families and friends.

This year, we recorded a total of 1,855 compliments. ASCH has continued to receive far more compliments (1,855) about our services than complaints (430). This year the ratio per compliment to complaint is 4.3 compared to 5.6 last year.

The table below sets out the number of compliments received by services and teams.
Countywide teams Total for 2022 – 2023
Appointee and Deputyship 7
Direct Payments 3
Finance and Benefits 30
Protection of Property 0
Revenue Team 3
Service Agreement Team 0
Approved Mental Health Professional Team 3
Blue Badge Team 4
Carers Breaks Dementia Engagement Team 62
Continuing Health Care Team 3
Countywide Reviewing Team 1
Deprivation of Liberty Safeguards Team 3
Emergency Duty Service 4
Health and Social Care Connect 21
Housing Occupational Therapy Service 32
Joint Community Rehabilitation Service 947
Learning Disability Community Support 17
Mental Health SAT 1
Occupational Therapy Housing 32
Partnership/HFU Team 2
Planning, Performance and Engagement 6
Safeguarding 1
Sensory Impairment Reablement Services 18
Strategy, Commissioning and Supply Management 1
Support With Confidence 116
Shared Lives & Supported Accommodation (SAILS) 48
Transition Team 7
Total 1,372
The table below sets out the number of compliments received by locality teams.
Locality Teams Total for 2022 – 2023
Learning Disability Directly Provided Services    43
Older People’s Directly Provided Services   213
Hospital Teams: Conquest, Eastbourne DGH & Sussex Downs 13
Learning Disability Assessment East & West 16
Adult Mental Health & Substance Misuse Teams 28
Older People’s Mental Health Teams 13
Neighbourhood Support Teams   57
Occupational Therapy Reablement Teams     41
Total 424
Compliments received as part of the Listening 2 You survey
Listening 2 You survey feedback Total for 2022 – 2023
Overall Adult Social Care & Health 25
Social care assessments 2
Finance 1
Homecare 27
Residential 4
Total 59

7. Conclusion

We want people to experience the best care and support possible, in partnership with our colleagues in the NHS, Police, Community and Voluntary Sector.

Feedback shows that people have valued being listened to, being kept informed and being supported through a complex adult social care system when they are perhaps at their most vulnerable. But, when it has been difficult to access information and support, they have felt frustrated and worried about next steps and the costs incurred.

The complaints and feedback process has responded to peoples’ concerns and has focussed on sorting things out quickly and fairly. We do recognise that we need to improve our response times and will look at this in the year ahead.

With lower numbers of people going to the Local Government and Social Care Ombudsman it seems that we have been generally successful in apologising for any shortfalls in our services and making up for any injustice caused. Individual staff, teams and services have learnt from mistakes and improved services for the future. We want to learn more widely across the department though, and we will be focussing on strengthening how we do this through 2023 and 2024.


8. Comments

If you have any comments about the content of this report please contact us:

Adult Social Care and Health Complaints and Feedback Team
East Sussex County Council
St Anne's Crescent
County Hall
Lewes
East Sussex
BN7 1SW

Telephone: 01273 481242

Email: asccomplaintsfeedback@eastsussex.gov.uk

Textphone: 07797 877777